David Stone Martin (and Friends)

Many artists dabbled in record jacket illustrations during the mid-20th century...



but aside from David Stone Martin, I doubt any could claim to have influenced the look of an entire era in record jacket design.



DSM made jazz album cover art his domain.



Many imitators followed in his footsteps.



Here's one by ... I can't quite make out the signature.



I suspect that for a time, art directors at every label wanted that David Stone Martin 'look' on their album covers just as much as some illustrators felt inspired to attempt it.



Tracy Sugarman was clearly riffing on DSM...



... and, I think, so was Fred Steffen.





I've only just learned about Steffen today, while preparing this post.



Fred Steffen was a Chicago illustrator who created a series of record jacket illustrations for the Mercury label in the 1950s. Here's one very hot cover by Steffen for a Lionel Hampton album from 1955.



Later in his career, Steffen created illustrations for the Encyclopaedia Brittanica. He was a past president of the Chicago Artists Guild. Steffen was 83 when he passed away in 1997.

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Happy Time for Record Jacket Illustrators

Over the last few years I've accumulated quite a few old illustrated album covers. This week I thought it might be fun to have a look at a few of them.



This first one is from Happytime Records (a great name for a record label, in my opinion).



The style of the artwork looks vaguely familiar... but I can't quite place it.



Its wonderful, in any case.



Illustrating album covers back in the day wasn't just a Happytime - it was also Playtime!



No idea who did this one either. The back of the jacket shows a few other Playtime album covers...



... and I found one of those which I believe was by the same artist on Flickr.

Here's yet another fun album cover, this time for a classical composer.



No signature on this piece but I have a sneaking suspicion its by Don Silverstein. (Maybe Harry Borgman, who knew Don personally, will confirm or deny that for us).



Next, a fabulous cover from 1958 signed "Gersten."



Many thanks to Neil Shapiro, who informed me that this is the work of an illustrator named Gerry Gersten, whose work and career is presented in a post on this blog.



Finally for today, here's a hilarious album cover. I would have bought this record just for the front cover, even though it isn't illustrated!



Happily, it does have a great illustrated back cover - for those who dig, you know, actual "chicks."



Cartoon chicks, that is.

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Marvin Friedman: "Jews to the rescue"

Marvin Friedman wrote me many entertaining emails with many amusing subject lines. The title of this post is from one of Marvin's emails - just one example of the many occasions when Marvin rescued me - from a dull day or a depressing mood.



In that particular message he succinctly described for my benefit a capsule history of American illustration (according to Marvin Friedman):

"The history of American illustration: Howard Pyle, Norman Rockwell, Al Parker and Robert Weaver."

"Murray Tinkelman probably won't agree."



On another occasion:

Subject line: "There were no great Jewish illustrators. Why?" Followed by...

"I've just spent an hour writing you a long email about your Sat. Eve. Post blog which was really great. As is my wont, I write very quickly with a million mistakes which I then go back and correct. To save an email on this webtv, I have to send it to myself,  which I have just discovered doesn't allow me back into the text to make corrections. I think you'll be able to make sense of it... if not, lemmee know. You are doing a great thing with all this information.

As Jimmy Cagney says in Yankee Doodle Dandy, "My father thanks you, my mother thanks you, my sister thanks you and Amos Sewell thanks you."



I waited in great anticipation for that next message, but instead Marvin sent this a while later:

"Schwartz, now  I can't send the godamn email to you. It won't go. I'll have to wait for my 9-year-old computer genius to try again. If not, I'll have to write it again."



I never did get that long email from Marvin - and sadly I never will. Marvin Friedman passed away on the morning of May 12th. He was 81 years old.



Last year I sent Marvin an email mistakenly wishing him a happy 85th birthday! His reply:

"Leif, thanks for the happy birthday greetings, but jesus, I'm not 85. I'll be 81 in September, which is hairy enough as it is.  My body is falling apart, but my mind still works. I don't understand any of this, and I'm not asking too many questions. The worst part  of it  all is that I can no longer paint or draw."



The first time I spoke with Marvin was about five years ago when he was seventy-six. At that time he said, "You know this Parkinson's business is a sonofabitch, but we're hanging in, doing the best we can. I started drawing again, which is great as far as I'm concerned, because for ten years I didn't do anything."



When I asked him how he was managing that he said, "Well my stuff was always shaky... my line was always shaky... and I can draw if I hold my right wrist with my left hand - for stability."



"The clinging to life," he continued, "is a very positive thing. I make jokes about it but... I just want to see what's going to happen in the next five years... with politics, with technology..."



"... all these things are going to be around that we can't even imagine right now."



Bryn Havord, who has guest-authored several series for Today's Inspiration wrote to me in the days after Marvin passed away:

"I first met Marvin in New York City in 1964," wrote Bryn. "He was a huge man with huge feet (Brian Sanders said his shoes were so big he could have sailed the Atlantic in them), a huge personality and a huge talent. I have so many great memories of him. Marvin invited me to his house to meet his family. His wife Sonny had put on a terrific spread, and they had invited loads of their friend and neighbours, so that I could get to meet a good cross section of Americans. It was a fabulous night which I will never forget."



Marvin came to London on a job for Boys' Life magazine a year later in 1966."



"In 1969, I was living on a Thames Sailing Barge in Manningtree in Essex when Marvin and his family came for lunch. He was on another job for Boys' Life, and had asked me to organise a cricket match for him to photograph for reference."



Bryn continued, "Marvin used to write me great e-mails, and the subject Line was always "NEWS AND VIEWS FROM NEW JERSEY JEWS". Here's a paragraph from October 2009:"

"The last great client I had was Gourmet magazine....an assignment from God! For 8 years I painted three luxurious New York restaurants a month. That's a lot of restaurants, but I loved it. Sonny and I were treated like royalty and ate things I never heard of that sell for $75, $100, $150 dollars. Every illustrator in New York was jealous, and offered to carry my camera bag, and I made some great pictures too, much different from those Boys' Life pictures... much lighter and fresher. I loved it."



Rob Stolzer shared the following on Facebook last week:

"I first met Marvin when he was taking down an exhibition of his Gourmet magazine illustrations from a cafe in downtown Philadelphia in the late 1980s."



"I was already familiar with his work, and went to strike up a conversation with him. Marvin wasn't so interested in talking, but before he left the cafe, came over to me to apologize. The illustration business was a pretty bastardly one, and he was pretty soured on things at that point."



"He invited me over to his studio, and while I didn't take him up on his invitation immediately, we kept in touch. I later purchased the original illustration seen below, at an exhibition of his work at the Jewish community center in Princeton, NJ."



"I mentioned it to Marvin, and soon arranged the first of many visits to his and Sonny's home in NJ. Marvin's studio is behind the house, and we spent a good amount of time looking at his wonderful works."



"I'm sorry that more folks didn't get know him, and weren't more familiar with his work. His illustrations come out of a school of illustration that captured the immediacy of the moment, whether in drawing or painting. The work from the last number of years of his life were largely autobiographical, though he also delved into the life of others."



Marvin once sent me an email that said, "Every illustrator I talk to, once big or once medium, complains that nobody remembers them or knows they're alive... including me. When you  reach the  bottom of the barrel, why not do something on me besides Boys' Life? I've done a lot of work in the last 60 years besides Boys' Life."



He signed that note "Austin Sickles"



I'm sorry I didn't get around to it until now when it's too late for Marvin to enjoy seeing these images again - and reading your reaction to his work. But for the benefit of the rest of us, here are a few things Marvin did for one of his favourite clients - Tony LaSala, the A.D. at Cosmopolitan magazine. Not the bottom of the barrel by any means, but the work of a terrific illustrator and a wonderful guy who came to the rescue with news and views from New Jersey Jews.









* Many thanks to Bryn Havord, Rob Stolzer and Matt Dicke for their assistance with this post. Marvin Friedman's 1976 ‘Portrait of Uncle Benny’ in the middle of this post was found at hadassahmagazine.org

You can read all about Marvin Friedman's career in a series of posts I wrote in 2009:

Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, Part 4 and Part 5

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WIlliam Meade Prince: A Word or Two About the Technique

By Guest Author Tony Gleeson

A word or two about my interest in those toned paper drawings: this was a technique that was popularly taught by several of the old-school instructors at Art Center College of Design when I attended in the early 70s.



We would use charcoal pencil and white Prismacolor pencil on toned paper to work from models. It was a good technique to teach the study of tonal values and to develop judgment of spotting lights and darks against a middle tone.



Some of those instructors could create mind-boggling examples on the spot to demonstrate as they lectured. I suppose it was considered an outdated technique mostly good for student studies, and may have been regarded as such for many decades earlier.



It might also have been considered problematic for early reproduction processes-- I'm not sure.



Prince certainly used it to maximum effect in the 1930s and '40s.



William Meade Prince published a memoir of his youth, entitled The Southern Part of Heaven, in 1950, and was married to stage actress Lillian Hughes Prince.



The University of North Carolina apparently possesses an extensive archive of papers and correspondence from both of them.



WIlliam Meade Prince died in 1951.


Addendum: Curtis Publishing gives a nice overview of WM Prince's traditional Rockwellian covers on their SEP blog.


* Tony Gleeson is a freelance illustrator. Since 1974 he has created finished art for the book, editorial and advertising industries as well as character design and concept art for gaming, film, television and theme parks. He lives in Southern California.

* The reddish-toned scan in today's post is courtesy of Eric Bowman.

* The original art scan (and details) at the end of today's post are courtesy of Heritage Auctions

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